SECURITY — March 16, 2026

Pakistani Shelling in Afghanistan's Khost Province Causes Civilian Casualties, Taliban Officials Say

Pakistani artillery and mortar shells hit civilian areas in Afghanistan's Khost province overnight, killing at least one and wounding several including women and children, Taliban officials said, though reports differed on locations and numbers. A separate civilian death was reported in Nuristan province.

The Ehtebar Desk — originates with Khaama Press — corroborated by Al Jazeera, Ariana News, RTA and 3 more2 min read

Pakistani Shelling in Afghanistan's Khost Province Causes Civilian Casualties, Taliban Officials Say
Image courtesy Khaama Press

Pakistani artillery and mortar shells struck civilian areas in Afghanistan's Khost province overnight on March 15-16, causing casualties including women and children, according to Taliban officials.

The press office of the Khost provincial administration told Bakhtar News that around 9 p.m., shells targeted the market, central clinic and villages including Atakhil in Zhaji Maidān district, wounding four people including a woman, two of them critically. Sources cited by Bakhtar News added that midnight mortar fire hit Nari village in Garbaz district, killing one woman and wounding a child and another woman, for a total of seven casualties.

Mastaghfar Gurbaz, spokesperson for the Taliban governor in Khost, told Khaama Press that Pakistani artillery hit residential areas in the Afghan-Dubai area of Spera district, killing two children and wounding two others. Several homes were damaged or destroyed, local sources said.

Reports differed on the locations within Khost, with Bakhtar News citing Zhaji Maidān and Garbaz districts while Khaama Press specified Spera, and on casualty figures, with Bakhtar News reporting one killed and six wounded versus Khaama Press reporting two killed and two wounded.

Khaama Press also reported, citing Taliban deputy spokesperson Hamdullah Fitrat, that artillery fire killed a civilian in Kamdesh district of Nuristan province, where a house was completely burned. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan recently reported around 75 civilians killed in clashes between Pakistani forces and Taliban fighters along the border.

Cross-border tensions have escalated recently amid artillery exchanges, airstrikes and clashes, coinciding with Pakistan's deportation of Afghan refugees.

Read the original reporting at Khaama Press

Reliability assessment

Core event of Pakistani shelling in Khost province causing civilian casualties corroborated by 7 independent outlets (Khaama Press, Al Jazeera, Ariana News, RTA, Amu TV, ToloNews, Bakhtar News), with direct on-record attribution to Khost provincial administration press office; minor differences in locations and casualty numbers noted across reports do not undermine verification.

The source language mixes facts with framing or advocacy wording. Bakhtar News: "military regime of Pakistan" (derogatory term implying illegitimacy and authoritarianism); "militias of the military regime" (pejorative framing of Pakistani forces); "شهید" ("martyred", religious/emotional elevation of the victim's death beyond neutral reporting).; Khaama Press: "raising fears among villagers" infers emotional impact on residents; "severe humanitarian crisis" employs strong advocacy phrasing; "already fragile regions" frames the area with preconceived vulnerability.

Across the newsrooms

Where reports agree

  • Pakistani artillery/mortar shelling into Khost province on March 15-16 evening/night
  • Civilian casualties including women and children
  • Targets included civilian residential and public areas
  • Official Taliban attribution

Where reports differ

  • Specific districts in Khost: Zhaji Maidān and Garbaz (Bakhtar News) vs Spera (Khaama Press)
  • Casualty details: 1 killed (woman) + 6 wounded totaling 7 (Bakhtar News) vs 2 children killed + 2 wounded totaling 4 (Khaama Press)
  • No mention of Nuristan incident in Bakhtar News

Filed by 7 outlets

Filed under

SecurityKhost, Pakistan, Taliban, cross-border shelling, Spera district

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