INTERNATIONAL — April 7, 2026

Former Australian Soldier Charged with Five War Crime Murders in Afghanistan

A former Australian soldier was arrested at Sydney Airport and charged with five counts of war crime murder for allegedly killing unarmed Afghan detainees between 2009 and 2012. The charges come after a 2020 report documenting 39 unlawful killings by Australian special forces in Afghanistan.

The Ehtebar Desk — originates with Hasht-e Subh — corroborated by BBC Persian and AP News2 min read

Former Australian Soldier Charged with Five War Crime Murders in Afghanistan
Image courtesy Hasht-e Subh

SYDNEY (Afghan Verified) — A former Australian soldier has been charged with five counts of war crime murder for allegedly killing five unarmed Afghan detainees between 2009 and 2012, Australian Federal Police Commissioner Krissy Barrett said Tuesday.

The 47-year-old former Special Air Service Regiment soldier was arrested at Sydney Airport and is expected to appear in a Sydney court, Barrett said. She added that the victims had been detained and were not participating in hostilities at the time, and that the killings were carried out either by the accused or by subordinates on his orders.

BBC Persian and Hasht-e Subh identified the accused as Ben Roberts-Smith, describing him as Australia's most decorated living soldier and a recipient of the Victoria Cross. AP News did not name the soldier.

The charges mark the second time an Australian veteran has been prosecuted for war crimes stemming from operations in Afghanistan, according to AP News.

The case follows the 2020 Brereton Report by a military inquiry, which found credible evidence that Australian special forces were responsible for 39 unlawful killings of Afghan civilians and prisoners between 2002 and 2013. The report documented instances of field executions, cover-ups and other abuses by elite units.

Read the original reporting at Hasht-e Subh

Reliability assessment

3 independent sources corroborate core event of former Australian SAS soldier charged with 5 war crime murders of unarmed Afghans 2009-2012; direct on-record attribution from named police commissioner Krissy Barrett with concrete details (unarmed detainees, orders given); minor variance in naming does not affect event confirmation

The source language reads straight.

Across the newsrooms

Where reports agree

  • Former Australian SAS soldier charged with war crimes for killing 5 unarmed/detained Afghans in 2009-2012
  • Arrested at Sydney Airport on Tuesday (2026-04-07)
  • Expected court appearance in Sydney
  • Follows 2020 Brereton Report on 39 unlawful killings by Australian forces
  • Police commissioner provided on-record details of allegations

Where reports differ

  • Identity: AP News does not confirm name; BBC Persian and Hasht-e Subh name Ben Roberts-Smith
  • Accused described as Australia's most decorated soldier/Victoria Cross recipient only in BBC Persian and Hasht-e Subh

Filed by 3 outlets

Filed under

InternationalBen Roberts-Smith, Australia, War Crimes, Afghanistan, Brereton Report

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