UNDP: Decline in Trade and Production Affects Livelihoods of Millions in Afghanistan

KABUL — The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) announced that a sharp decline in trade and production in Afghanistan since 2021 has affected the livelihoods and economy of millions of people, with the private sector now seen as the main pathway to the country's economic stability and recovery.

UNDP reported on Monday, February 16, 2026, that despite the return of modest economic growth and improvements in monetary stability, many people continue to face serious economic difficulties.

The organization emphasized that micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises play a vital role in production, job creation, and supporting family economic welfare, especially for women. These businesses provide significant capacity to strengthen Afghanistan's economy.

"Efforts to revive private sector activities, strengthen trade and investment, accelerate growth, create jobs, and increase family economic stability continue," UNDP stated.

According to the report, UNDP's work focuses on identifying barriers to business growth, improving access to markets, and enhancing economic sustainability in Afghanistan.

In a previous report, the UN stated that 75% of Afghans face insecurity in meeting their daily needs, while 88% of female-headed households are deprived of access to minimum living requirements.